Introduction
The Wind Energy department of TNO Energy Transition & Materials carries out a meteorological measurement program for the government (Ministry of Climate Policy and Green Growth) in the Dutch part of the North Sea. We provide developers and other interested parties with information about the meteorological conditions for future wind farms in the North Sea. We are currently carrying out measurements at four measuring locations (Europlatform – EPL, K13A, L2-FA-1 and Lichteiland Goeree – LEG). In addition, historical data sets are available from a number of measurement locations, such as Meteorological Measuring Mast IJmuiden (MM-IJ) and Meteorological Measuring Mast OWEZ (MM-OWEZ).
Measurement campaign
Since November, 2016 TNO is performing meteorological measurements on K13A with a ZX LiDAR. All the data is stored in a database and is made publicly available on this website.
The LIDAR measures wind speeds and directions at 63, 91, 116, 141, 166, 191, 216, 241, 266, and 291 meter. The LIDAR signals provided are general signals and measurement height specific signals.
Acronym | Signal name | Units |
K13a_batvoltage | Battery Voltage | V |
K13a_tempcpu | CPU temperature inside the LiDAR | deg C |
K13a_humpod | Relative Humidity inside the LiDAR | % |
K13a_bearing | LiDAR Bearing | Deg |
K13a_tilt | LiDAR tilt angle | Deg |
K13a_pair | Air Pressure at LiDAR position | hPa |
K13a_wsmet | Wind speed measured by LiDAR meteo station | m/s |
K13a_wdmet | Wind direction measured by LiDAR meteo station | Deg |
K13a_HXXX_npts | Measuring points | |
K13a_HXXX_missed | Missed points | |
K13a_HXXX_npackets | Packets in fit | |
K13a_HXXX_Wd | Wind direction | Deg |
K13a_HXXX_Wshor_av | Horizontal wind speed average | m/s |
K13a_HXXX_Wshor_std | Horizontal wind speed standard deviation | m/s |
K13a_HXXX_Wshor_min | Horizontal wind speed minimum | m/s |
K13a_HXXX_Wshor_max | Horizontal wind speed maximum | m/s |
K13a_HXXX_WsVer_avg | Vertical wind speed average | m/s |
K13a_HXXX_cs | CS |
LiDAR installation and Maintenance – ZX-300(M)
To perform wind speed measurements, a ZX-300(M) has been installed that can measure up to a height of 300 meters above sea level. The laser beam is safe for the eyes according to IEC EN 60825-1, January 2008.
Since November 2016 the LiDAR performs measurements at the platform. The LiDAR is regularly maintained and replaced with a newly calibrated LiDAR.
Data validation
During measurements failures can occur. This is why the measured data is checked for errors to prevent ‘pollution’ of the database. This happens in two steps:
1. The measurement computer checks for failures such as
- No connection with a sensor
- No connection with the measurement system
- A value of a signal exceeds a minimum or maximum value
2. The measured data is daily checked manually for deviations
Data that is not in order is marked as ‘invalid’. When requesting the data from the database the ‘invalid’ data is not provided, so the user can be confident working with valid data.
Accreditation
Measurements on platforms LEG, EPL, K13A and L2-FA-1 are performed by TNO under accreditation 'L324 meteorological measurement'.
Reporting
Instrumentation report
Validation- and/or Verification reports
Windconditions
General
Data
To download the data from K13A, you will be redirected to the Nimbus website, after registration, the data is accessible. The Nimbus website is only available in English.